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A360.0-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Grade 5 Titanium

A360.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.0
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
3980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
76

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4