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A360.0-O Aluminum vs. Annealed R30008 Cobalt

A360.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
95
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
7.6 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0