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A360.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 150
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
16