A360.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 689
A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 689.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 75 | |
350 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.6 to 5.0 | |
23 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 82 to 150 | |
420 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
80 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 180 | |
790 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 180 to 320 | |
1250 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 170 to 260 | |
690 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 530 | |
330 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
990 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 680 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 590 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
450 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 21 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
70 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.6 | |
8.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.8 | |
11 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1070 | |
330 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 4.6 to 13 | |
240 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 190 to 470 | |
1170 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 53 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 34 | |
41 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 39 | |
30 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.5 to 15 | |
35 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 85.8 to 90.6 | |
0.75 to 1.3 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.0030 to 0.010 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.2 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
18 to 20 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
9.0 to 11 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 1.3 | |
0 to 5.0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.4 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
9.0 to 10.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
48.3 to 60.9 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Silicon (Si), % | 9.0 to 10 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
2.3 to 2.8 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |