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A360.0 Aluminum vs. QE22A Magnesium

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 150
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3