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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C63600 Bronze

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5