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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C67400 Bronze

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5