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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C67500 Bronze

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5