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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C68300 Brass

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5