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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Shear Strength, MPa 180
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5