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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5