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A360.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
150
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
55
Shear Strength, MPa 180
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5