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A360.0 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A360.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.0
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 150
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 320
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 530
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 680
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 13
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 470
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 34
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 39
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.8 to 90.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3