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A380.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAu-3

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAu-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
60.9 to 63
Gold (Au), % 0
34.5 to 35.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15