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A380.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Shear Strength, MPa 190
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0