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A380.0 Aluminum vs. CC495K Bronze

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0