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A380.0 Aluminum vs. CC499K Bronze

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC499K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0