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A380.0 Aluminum vs. R31538 Cobalt

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
13 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0