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A380.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 123

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
8.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
18
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
93.5 to 95.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0