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A380.0 Aluminum vs. C26000 Brass

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.5 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
320 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
6.1 to 420
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
51 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3