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A380.0 Aluminum vs. C27400 Brass

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3