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A380.0 Aluminum vs. C95520 Bronze

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 78
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5