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A380.0 Aluminum vs. C96700 Copper

A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A380.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
140
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 510
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.3 to 89.5
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5