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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15