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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 5021 Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 5021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
85 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
3.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
440 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
95.2 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15