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A384.0 Aluminum vs. 5051A Aluminum

Both A384.0 aluminum and 5051A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5051A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
51 to 61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
56

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
24 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
96.1 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 2.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15