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A384.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP92

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP92 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP92.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
76
Shear Strength, MPa 200
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
85.8 to 89.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0