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A384.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
6.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
49
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
32 to 55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
50.3 to 56
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
28 to 30
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0