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A384.0 Aluminum vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
72
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
130

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
60.7 to 65
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0