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A384.0 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
97
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0