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A384.0 Aluminum vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0