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A384.0 Aluminum vs. N06025 Nickel

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
76
Shear Strength, MPa 200
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0