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A384.0 Aluminum vs. N07716 Nickel

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
78
Shear Strength, MPa 200
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 11.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0