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A384.0 Aluminum vs. N10665 Nickel

A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
84
Shear Strength, MPa 200
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.3 to 86.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0