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A390.0 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15