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A390.0 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
75
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants