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A390.0 Aluminum vs. 90-platinum 10-iridium

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 90-platinum 10-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 90-platinum 10-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
330 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
9.1
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
4.2 to 7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
4.9 to 6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
89.3 to 90.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2