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A390.0 Aluminum vs. A413.0 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and A413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
82.9 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25