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A390.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15