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A390.0 Aluminum vs. CC761S Brass

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC761S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
8.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
78 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
3.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
8.9 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0