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A390.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0