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A390.0 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
91.5 to 96.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5