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A390.0 Aluminum vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.040 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5