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A390.0 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5