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A390.0 Aluminum vs. C83600 Ounce Metal

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83600 ounce metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83600 ounce metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7