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A390.0 Aluminum vs. R04295 Alloy

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R04295 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
9.0 to 11
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
85.9 to 90.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0