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A390.0 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
140
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
48
Density, g/cm3 2.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0