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A413.0 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both A413.0 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
76
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
3.6 to 4.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0