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A413.0 Aluminum vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Both A413.0 aluminum and 357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
91.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15