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A413.0 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both A413.0 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
75
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2